arable

1 of 2

adjective

Synonyms of arable
1
: fit for or used for the growing of crops
arable land
2
British : engaged in, produced by, or being the cultivation of arable land
arable farming
arable farmers

arable

2 of 2

noun

chiefly British
: land fit or used for the growing of crops
also : a plot of such land
the village arable of Anglo-Saxon times

Examples of arable in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
Gulf states look to the continent for arable land, critical minerals, political influence, and diversified trade routes. — Jared Cohen, Foreign Affairs, 7 Oct. 2026 Her parents had drained swamps in order to create arable land and served in the Haganah pre-state military organization. — Natasha Mozgovaya, Sun Sentinel, 31 Aug. 2026
Noun
About 13% of the land is arable, with microclimates suited to nearly every crop. — The Economist, 28 May 2020 Today, the 8th Earl and Countess of Carnarvon run the estate, spanning 5,000 acres with 4,000 acres of arable farming. — Rachel King, Fortune, 17 Aug. 2019 See All Example Sentences for arable

Word History

Etymology

Adjective and Noun

Anglo-French or Latin; Anglo-French, from Latin arabilis, from arare to plow; akin to Old English erian to plow, Greek aroun

First Known Use

Adjective

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1576, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of arable was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Arable.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/arable. Accessed 9 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

arable

adjective
ar·​a·​ble
ˈar-ə-bəl
: fit for or cultivated by plowing : suitable for producing crops
arable soil
arability
ˌar-ə-ˈbil-ət-ē
noun

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