1
: any of a genus (Lysimachia) of plants of the primrose family with leafy stems and usually yellow or white flowers
2
: any of a genus (Lythrum, family Lythraceae, the loosestrife family) of herbs having entire leaves and including some with showy spikes of purple flowers
especially : purple loosestrife

Examples of loosestrife in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
While there’s no denying that gooseneck loosestrife (Lysimachia clethroides) is a charming plant with sweet white flowers that resemble a goose's neck, it's also widely recognized as a troublesome invasive. — Samantha Johnson, Martha Stewart, 7 June 2026 That was not the case in my pollinator garden, where the gooseneck loosestrife ran roughshod over a patch of hostas and had to be removed. — Luke Miller, Better Homes & Gardens, 15 Apr. 2025 So, before kudzu, loosestrife and spurge take over your blank patches, plant plants. — Karen Hugg, Washington Post, 28 Sep. 2023

Word History

Etymology

intended as translation of Greek lysimacheios loosestrife (as if from lysis act of loosing + machesthai to fight) — more at lysis

First Known Use

1548, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of loosestrife was in 1548

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Loosestrife.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/loosestrife. Accessed 10 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
: any of a genus of herbs that are related to the primroses and have leafy stems and yellow or white flowers
2
: any of a genus of herbs including some with showy spikes of purple flowers

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