: a unit of measure for interstellar space that is equal to 3.26 light-years and is the distance to an object having a parallax of one second as seen from points separated by one astronomical unit

Examples of parsec in a Sentence

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Within a sphere of about 200 parsecs, there are roughly 500,000 Sun-like stars. — Rupendra Brahambhatt, Interesting Engineering, 3 May 2026 These gravitational waves most likely come from tightly orbiting supermassive black holes within a parsec of each other that are close to merging. — Jonathan O’Callaghan, WIRED, 1 Dec. 2024 The clustered filaments are especially compelling as they are regularly spaced from each other, with roughly one parsec between them. — Joshua Rapp Learn, Discover Magazine, 13 May 2022 This is a huge region; for comparison, ten kiloparsec is about the radius of a typical spiral galaxy like our own Milky Way, and a parsec itself is already pretty big, at more than three light-years. — Stephon Alexander, Wired, 31 Aug. 2021 Recently astronomers settled on a value of 25 parsecs (82 light-years) above the plane, but our results strongly disagree with this estimate. — Mark J. Reid, Scientific American, 17 Mar. 2020

Word History

Etymology

parallax + second

First Known Use

1913, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of parsec was in 1913

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Cite this Entry

“Parsec.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parsec. Accessed 9 Oct. 2026.

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