: a quantum of vibrational energy (as in a crystal)
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The same mathematical framework applies to 2D materials like hexagonal boron nitride and molybdenum trioxide, which host hybrid light-matter excitations called hyperbolic phonon polaritons.—
Mrigakshi Dixit,
Interesting Engineering,
28 Sep. 2026 However, the architecture is still limited by the number of phonon modes that can interact effectively with the transmon.—New Atlas,
23 Sep. 2026 In ordinary metals, phonons are frequently disrupted by collisions with one another and with electrons, reducing their ability to dissipate heat.—
Rachel Nuwer,
Scientific American,
11 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for phonon
Word History
Etymology
borrowed from Russian fonon, from Greek phōnḗ "sound made by something living, voice" + Russian -on-on entry 2 — more at phono-