poisonous

adjective

poi·​son·​ous ˈpȯiz-nəs How to pronounce poisonous (audio)
ˈpȯi-zᵊn-əs
Synonyms of poisonousnext
1
2
a
: having the properties or effects of poison
poisonous gas
b
: producing a toxic substance that causes injury or death when absorbed or ingested
poisonous mushrooms
also : venomous
a poisonous spider
3
: spiteful, malicious
poisonous rumors
poisonously adverb

Examples of poisonous in a Sentence

Chocolate is poisonous to dogs. This species of spider is extremely poisonous.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
With the throne disengaged from governance, petitions and reports from officials piled up unread, crucial state posts went unfilled, and the imperial bureaucracy splintered amid poisonous factional infighting. — Carl Minzner, Foreign Affairs, 5 Oct. 2026 With this potential even more poisonous investments in the bloated and indebted Paramount behemoth, there’s even more reason to reject it. — Abigail Disney, New York Daily News, 28 Sep. 2026 This can come with high levels of metals such as nickel and vanadium, which can damage engines, and sulfur, which can be poisonous to people. — Adam Kovac, Scientific American, 24 Sep. 2026 The fourth, the Indian rhinoceros, is vulnerable, its habitat shrinking rapidly as fragmented and isolated population groups spread across a shattered landscape littered with invasive plant species poisonous to the animals. — Literary Hub, 22 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for poisonous

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of poisonous was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Poisonous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/poisonous. Accessed 9 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

poisonous

adjective
: containing poison : having or causing an effect of poison
poisonously adverb

Medical Definition

poisonous

adjective
1
: having the properties or effects of poison
poisonous gas
2
: producing a toxic substance that causes injury or death when absorbed or ingested
poisonous frogs and plants
also : venomous
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!