praetorian

1 of 2

adjective

variants or less commonly pretorian
1
often Praetorian : of, forming, or resembling the Roman imperial bodyguard
2
: of or relating to a praetor
praetorian noun
often Praetorian

pretor, pretorian

2 of 2
pre·​tor

less common spellings of praetor, praetorian

: an ancient Roman magistrate ranking below a consul and having chiefly judicial functions

Examples of praetorian in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Adjective
And those people, like every other praetorian class in history, will quickly discover what their indispensability is worth. — Seva Gunitsky, Foreign Affairs, 1 Oct. 2026 By the spring of 1996, tensions between the two labels and their gang member praetorian guards escalated to the point where a Crip tasked to protect Combs allegedly pulled out a gun on Death Row after the 1996 Soul Train Awards. — Jeff Weiss, HollywoodReporter, 1 Sep. 2026 With a twist of his hand, Hiddleston takes the audience back in time to meet Avianius, a teenage bronzesmith apprentice, Julia Felix, a bathhouse owner, and an unnamed Praetorian guard. — Addie Morfoot, Variety, 22 July 2026 Putin has a series of failsafe defenses, the equivalent of praetorian guards. — Melik Kaylan, Forbes.com, 29 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for praetorian

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of praetorian was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Praetorian.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/praetorian. Accessed 9 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

praetorian

1 of 2 adjective
prae·​to·​ri·​an
prē-ˈtōr-ē-ən, 
-ˈtȯr-
1
: of or relating to a Roman praetor
2
often capitalized : of, relating to, or being the bodyguard of a Roman emperor
the praetorian guard

praetorian

2 of 2 noun
often capitalized
: a member of the praetorian guard
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