Synonyms of environment

environment

noun

in-ˈvī-rə(n)-mənt 

as in surroundings

the circumstances, conditions, or objects by which one is surrounded

the joys of growing up in the environment that a small town offers

Synonyms & Similar Words

• surroundings
• atmosphere
• environs
• climate
• surround
• context
• terrain
• setting
• space
• milieu
• ambient
• location
• clime
• place
• situation
• medium
• backdrop
• contexture
• element
• mise-en-scène
• background
• habitat
• position
• status
• geography
• microenvironment

Synonym Chooser

How is the word environment distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of environment are background, milieu, mise-en-scène, and setting. While all these words mean "the place, time, and circumstances in which something occurs," environment applies to all the external factors that have a formative influence on one's physical, mental, or moral development.

the kind of environment that produces juvenile delinquents

When is it sensible to use background instead of environment?

The meanings of background and environment largely overlap; however, background often refers to the circumstances or events that precede a phenomenon or development.

the shocking decision was part of the background of the riots

When is milieu a more appropriate choice than environment?

In some situations, the words milieu and environment are roughly equivalent. However, milieu applies especially to the physical and social surroundings of a person or group of persons.

an intellectual milieu conducive to artistic experimentation

When might mise-en-scène be a better fit than environment?

While in some cases nearly identical to environment, mise-en-scène strongly suggests the use of properties to achieve a particular atmosphere or theatrical effect.

a gothic thriller with a carefully crafted mise-en-scène

When could setting be used to replace environment?

While the synonyms setting and environment are close in meaning, setting suggests looking at real-life situations in literary or dramatic terms.

a militant reformer who was born into an unlikely social setting

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of environment

The settlement resolves the lawsuit that also claims that Leonard faced a hostile work environment, retaliation and a failure to accommodate her disability. — Jack Harvel, Kansas City Star, 2 Oct. 2026

Sometime around 470 million years ago, in the increasingly oxygen-rich environment of the Middle Ordovician period, life on Earth was forever changed once again with the emergence of the first land plants. — Literary Hub, 2 Oct. 2026

On the other hand, Atlanta has played three straight competitive games in intense, playoff environments. — Ian Miller Outkick, FOXNews.com, 2 Oct. 2026

In the current highly uncertain environment, Arnon expects savings will be on the lower end for drivers. — Matt Egan, CNN Money, 2 Oct. 2026