Synonyms of hazardous
1
: involving or exposing one to risk (as of loss or harm)
a hazardous occupation
disposing of hazardous waste
2
: depending on the effect of unpredictable and unanalyzable forces in determining events : depending on hazard (see hazard entry 1 sense 2a) or chance
hazardous outcomes
hazardously adverb
hazardousness noun
Choose the Right Synonym for hazardous

dangerous, hazardous, precarious, perilous, risky mean bringing or involving the chance of loss or injury.

dangerous applies to something that may cause harm or loss unless dealt with carefully.

soldiers on a dangerous mission

hazardous implies great and continuous risk of harm or failure.

claims that smoking is hazardous to your health

precarious suggests both insecurity and uncertainty.

earned a precarious living by gambling

perilous strongly implies the immediacy of danger.

perilous mountain roads

risky often applies to a known and accepted danger.

shied away from risky investments

Examples of hazardous in a Sentence

It was a hazardous voyage. These are hazardous chemicals that can cause death if inhaled.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The Department of Toxic Substances Control is tasked with enforcing laws and regulations governing hazardous waste and hazardous substances, according to the agency’s website. — Los Angeles Times, 6 Oct. 2026 The robots are expected to assist with hazardous-material response, blast investigations, prison searches and other tasks that could put human personnel at risk. — Jijo Malayil, Interesting Engineering, 5 Oct. 2026 Ensure heat is working so tenants don’t need space heaters, which can be particularly hazardous in buildings with older electrical systems. — Lillian Bonsignore, New York Daily News, 4 Oct. 2026 The action comes as Livingston locals raised concerns about the film’s impact on local business — and notably the city’s sole food bank — as well as improper notification about hazardous stunts. — Payton Turkeltaub, Variety, 4 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for hazardous

Word History

Etymology

see hazard entry 1

First Known Use

1549, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of hazardous was in 1549

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Hazardous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hazardous. Accessed 9 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

hazardous

adjective
hazardously adverb
hazardousness noun

Legal Definition

hazardous

adjective
haz·​ard·​ous
: creating a hazard : involving or exposing one to risk (as of loss or harm)
a hazardous occupation
a hazardous substance
hazardously adverb
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